Coconut coir, often referred to as "coco peat," is a natural fiber extracted from the husk of coconuts. It is a versatile and eco-friendly material commonly used in gardening, horticulture, and agriculture. Coco peat is a byproduct of coconut processing, where the outer husk of coconuts is processed to extract the coir fibers.

Coco peat is highly valued for its water retention and aeration properties. It is used as a growing medium or soil amendment to improve the texture and water-holding capacity of soil. It has excellent moisture retention capabilities while also allowing for proper drainage and air circulation, making it an ideal choice for potted plants, seedlings, and hydroponic systems.

Coco peat blocks, also known as coir blocks or compressed coir blocks, are compacted and dehydrated forms of coconut coir or coco peat. They are a convenient and space-saving way to store and transport coco peat, which is otherwise bulky when in its natural, fully expanded state. These blocks are designed to be rehydrated before use, expanding to several times their original size.

Coco peat blocks are favored by gardeners and horticulturists for their convenience and eco-friendliness. They are often used as an alternative to traditional peat moss, which is considered less sustainable due to its harvesting impact on peat bogs. Coco peat is a renewable resource derived from the discarded husks of coconuts, making it a more environmentally conscious choice.